We want to hear from you. wZLTAxiukhEzbjA5vrUq7Q==:sKSf19IjyaBLX/cb+4d+naPdcSekb/nRj2dv9Kwiebgf4v7C5vZhQJCtPyMDmEePZGSJNI62TvZ1BeMZJ0Y8BtFOVEIN5jyvoF3m+Y7ymYeasvN2ytq1nvNUE2GjctHOBb5pYVK20fcnAEyLgkpKOkszXsz4A+mVWyb7lDRJqB0SBPKQyxssvSQiPgGax7QyhoUAPqxL9URfMHcLzdv57J+gDPZcS+VBPl0/7+PdAUFJg+Ms0cG6or1fWK0MWSe03L7HxrYE53iW4AguKBiCKF/NN2fx1EPOlpc3LrmrgG9Zvvw98Z6pUX2q/zm1V5CY76dDpERegHu6hzRsryvJGrzbZg/Km9rXrtvmFif3MegQC/BXruePXoqqbRXzo1Ijrna0eDtrGPFc/vm9JTf3fg==. (2000) Indian Materia Medica. Vol II (Popular Prakashan, Bombay. (1) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha amentacea subsp. There has been a tremendous interest in this plant as evidenced by the huge research work. Further, this formulation was supplemented with Acalypha indica extract to prepare the green soap, and its antifungal activity was determined using the agar dilution method. The aim of the review: If you can't login to CAB Direct, it's likely that your library doesn't have a subscription. You can save searches, save documents, create alerts and more. National Diabetes Factsheet. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects.". ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF ACALYPHA INDICA. True to their tropical nature, acalypha plants like to be kept in warm and humid conditions. Kant, W. Victor. Background: <> This plant has much the same care requirements as the other copperleaf plant varieties but has the benefit of being a native species, occurring naturally in Florida and the Caribbean. (2009) Cyanogenic and non-cyanogenic pyridone glucosides from Acalypha indica. Diuretic Activity of Acalypha indica Dip the cut tip into a rooting hormone and plant the cuttings in seedling soil. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1. The rats were then terminated after 28 days, and the major organs, kidneys, and hearts were examined using ELISA to look for TNF-a concentration. This review was performed through a systematic search related to Acalypha indica including the ethnomedicinal practices, phytochemistry and pharmacological studies around the world. Mada. Kumar A, Goel MK, Jain RB, Khanna P, Chaudhary V. India towards diabetes control: key issues. This review updates the information of Acalypha indica studies from several aspects such as phytochemical content, pharmacological activities, and ethnomedicinal official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Masud. The .gov means its official. 2002;83:3038. Therefore, AI extract can be used as a complementary to metformin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus and also as a prevention therapy of insulin resistance on normal individual. Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of aqueous extracts of Christopher has a bachelor of technology degree in nature conservation and is involved in the protection of wild fauna and flora. He is a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines. (1982) Acalyphin, A cyanogenic glucoside from Acalypha indica. 5MW1:`T/bv{[Rdr[*?C-u eu|?U@U+8(j%XA\D6dr?=qhi'TumeawYXJWZjr12e_wtmohok"Ah! k5m{yj" (1998) Acalypha. It has been <> Acalypha indica var. In addition, we also calculate insulin resistance index using the Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) based on plasma insulin level and blood glucose level. The aqueous extracts of Tridax procumbens, Cleome viscosa, Acalypha indica and Boerhaavia erecta at two different weights of residues, 30 and 40mg were tested for antibacterial activities by the filter paper disc diffusion method. [4] Stone, C. Benjamin. Popular Prakashan, Bombay. 2 0 obj The results indicated that extracts exhibited promising for larvicidal activity with LC50 values 19.25, 27.76, 23.26 and 15.03 ppm respectively. Prolonged use of metformin can cause mild and serious side effects. While there are gaps in the studies conducted so far, which need to be bridged in order to exploit the full medicinal potential of Acalypha indica. Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on 17 0 obj Acalypha indica A number of biological constituents in good yield and some have been shown to possess useful biological actions belonging mainly to tannins, flavonoids, cyanogenic glucoside (acalyphin), pyranoquinolinone alkaloid (flindersin). (1999) Post-coital anti-fertility activity of Acalypha indica L; J Ethnopharmacol 67:253-58. To keep your acalypha healthy and happy, give it a regular supply of water, even during the winter months. As this review was being conducted, most of the reports related to ethnomedicinal practices were from Asian and African regions. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Medicinal plants from the genus Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae)--a review of their ethnopharmacology and phytochemistry. [9] Hungeling M, M. Lechtenberg, F.R. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery Oil Soap 16:233236, Maron SH, Ulevitch IN, Elder ME (1952) Determination of soap, acid, and alkali in synthetic latices. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Search for other works by this author on: Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Canadian Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee. Accessed 26 July 2020, Sharma B (2000) Industrial Chemistry (Including Chemical Engineering). [22] Singh DAP, M. Raman, V. Saradha, P. Jayabharathi, V.R.S. Learn more about Institutional subscriptions, Vijay M (1940) The Drug and Cosmetics Act, 18th edn. [5] Anjaria J, M. Parabia, G. Bhatt, R. Khamar. Use these by clicking Login, then entering your details. Acalypha indica WebOne such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable (1982) An investigation of the antiviral activities of Podophyllum Peltatun; Lloydia 45:725. Selangor, Malaysia, pp: 117, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2011) Response surface optimization of critical extraction parameters for anthocyanin from Solanummelongena. Acalypha plants appreciate regular doses of fertilizer throughout their growing season. The chenille plant is usually a little larger at 4 to 6 ft (1.2 to 1.8 m) tall and 6 to 8 ft (1.8 to 2.4 m) across. Objective: J Environ Biotechnol Res 8(2):1421, Rajarathinam N, Arunachalam T, Raja S, Selvasembian R (2020) Fenalan Yellow G adsorption using surface-functionalized green nanoceria: an insight into mechanism and statistical modelling. He has always had a keen interest in the natural world and is actively involved in the study and protection of wild flora, particularly on the 400 hectare property where he lives. Treatment of fatty pancreas: Acalypha indica Linn. extract 2011 Apr;49(4):335-40. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2010.516755. Diabetes mellitus and multiple therapeutic approaches of status phytochemicals: Present and future prospects. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. You can grow acalyphas from softwood cuttings in spring or from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Acalypha plants are not particularly picky about their soil conditions and can thrive in mixtures ranging from sand and loam to clay. MeSH Dive into the research topics of 'Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats'. The relationship between Indigenous and allopathic health practitioners in Africa and its implications for collaboration: a qualitative synthesis. Webdifferent diseases.4 Acalypha indica, also known as Indian acalypha1is a weed that can be found in Sri Lanka, India, tropical Africa, Pakistan and many other countries. Materials and methods: The ethnomedicinal evidences pertaining to traditional medicinal herbs used in the treatment of respiratory illnesses and disorders in Saudi Arabia: A review. Saudi J Biol Sci. If your university has IP access, this will automatically log you in. The translations are automatically generated "AS IS" and "AS AVAILABLE" and are not retained in our systems. Acalypha plants are long-standing houseplant favoritesand for good reason. Epub 2015 Jan 3. 2007. Login instantly via your institution or buy Instant Access to view millions of industry leading records, There are over 15,111,000 records available in CAB Direct | Last updated on May 1, 2023. (2005) Isolation and identification study of antimicrobial property of a bioactive compound in an Indian medicinal plant Acalypha indica (Indian-nettle), World J Microb Biot. The acetone, chloroform, ethanol and diethyl ether extracts of Acalypha indica, Solanum trilobatum, Aegle marmelos, Adhatoda vasica, Aristolochia latas, Datura metel, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Solanum incanum, Eucalyptus globulus, Azadirachta indica and Vitex negundo were evaluated for antibacterial properties against Salmonella typhi, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella flexneri and Klebsiella pneumonia. Part of Springer Nature. One such measure is the administration of Giordani MA, Collicchio TC, Ascncio SD, Martins DT, Balogun SO, Bieski IG, da Silva LA, Colodel EM, de Souza RL, de Souza DL, de Frana SA, Andrade CM, Kawashita NH. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Acalypha indica Linn (AI), is widely used as an herbal medicine for various diseases. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. (2004) Neutralization potential of Viper russelli russelli (Russell's viper) venom by ethanol leaf extract of Acalypha indica; J Ethnopharmacol. J Ethnopharmacol. (2), The copperleaf makes a wonderful accent hedge or specimen. FOIA AsianPac J Trop Biomed2(3):S1280S1284, Chekuri S, Arun Jyoti B, Sompaga S, Panjala S, Anupalli RR (2018) Evaluation of anti microbial and anti fungal activity of Acalypha indica L., leaf extract. Phytochem. Int J Pharmacogn Phytochem Res10(1):4851, Arunachalam T, Karpagasundaram M, Rajarathinam N (2017) Ultrasound assisted green synthesis of cerium oxide nanoparticles using Prosopis juliflora leaf extract and their structural, optical and antibacterial properties. Eastern Book Company, New Delhi, pp 56, Shahbandeh M (2019) Global value of the cosmetics market 2018-2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/585522/global-value-cosmetics-market/. Green soap formulation: an insight into the optimization of preparations and antifungal action. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITIES OF ACALYPHA INDICA. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 111:7896, Nikzade V, Tehrani MM, Saadatmand-Tarzjan M (2012) Optimization of low-cholesterol-low-fat mayonnaise formulation: effect of using soy milk and some stabilizer by a mixture design approach. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. The leaves have crenate-serrate margin. The highest oviposition effective attractancy observed was 90.09%, 94.20%, 85.43% and 95.75% for benzene, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts respectively [19]. A plurality of sub-studies (n = 47, 45%) presented samples in a lineup. Acalypha indica; AlbinoWistar rats; a-glucosidase inhibitor; antioxidant; postprandial hyperglycemia. (AI) is known to have flavonoids and polyphenols which may decrease LDL and increase HDL level. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. It's important to keep your plant away from any drafts or cold spots in your homeif at all possible, it should never be allowed to dip below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that is characterized by hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, inadequate insulin secretion, and excessive glucagon secretion. 8 Best Lantana Companion Plants and Creative Landscaping Ideas, Top 5 Loropetalum Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, Top 4 Ligularia Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, 7 Best Calla Lily Companion Plants and Great Landscaping Ideas, 6 Great Red Yucca Companion Plants and Other Landscaping Tips. Sahukari R, Punabaka J, Bhasha S, Ganjikunta VS, Kondeti Ramudu S, Kesireddy SR, Ye W, Korivi M. Molecules. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). Therefore, we aimed to compile an up to date and comprehensive review of Acalypha indica that covers its traditional and folk medicine uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology [5]. %PDF-1.4 <> 5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices, Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020, Kenny Lischer, Sugeng Supriadi, Siti Fauziyah Rahman, Yudan Whulanza. Hide full disclaimer, Copyright A. Prabhu Britto, Editor and Publisher 2010, Select results items first to use the cite, email, save, and export options. Would you like email updates of new search results? The copperleaf grows to about 4 ft (1.2 m) high and 3 ft (0.9 m) across but can reach nearly 10 ft (3 m) tall and 6.5 ft (2 m) across. Acalypha indica L.; Conventional treatment; Ethnopharmacology; Primary healthcare; Reviews; Traditional medicine Asia and Oceania. 103: 691-95. The pharmacological studies conducted on Acalypha indica indicate the immense potential of this plant in the treatment of conditions such as wounds, malaria, coughs, inflammatory, diabetes etc. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. The rats were then terminated after 28 days, and the major organs, kidneys, and hearts were examined using ELISA to look for TNF-a concentration. It can grow up to 75cm in height [6, 7]. Disclaimer. Philodendron Varieties: How to Grow Indoors, Monstera Subpinnata: Plant Care & Growing Guide, How to Grow and Care for Moonshine Snake Plant, The Best Potting Soils For Indoor Plant Enthusiasts, How to Grow and Care for Jade Satin Pothos, How to Grow and Care for Peperomia Plants Indoors, How to Grow and Care for Zebra Plant Indoors, Acalypha, chenille plant, red hot cat's tail, copperleaf. Careers. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. It is used in case of acrid, diuretic, cathartic, expectorant, ernetic, anodyne, hypnotic, gastrointestinal irritation, laxative, bronchitis. As well as being exploited for medicinal use, the roots of this plant are known to elicit a drug-like The results indicated that Acalypha indica showed maximum diuretic action at the dose of 400 mg/kg body weight after five hours of ingestion when compared with standard drug frusemide at the dose of 20mg/kg body weight [23]. [14] Nadakarni K.M, A.M. Nadakarni. [12] Hungeling M, L. Matthias, R.F. 8600 Rockville Pike Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. Copperleaf plants have male and female flowers on the same plant. The results indicated that maximum inhibition was observed against Aeromonas hydrophilla and Bacillus cerues [25]. Acalypha indica L. | Species - India Biodiversity Portal Copperleafs are better known for their showy foliage than their greenish-colored flowers which are produced throughout the year. Int J Emerg Res Manag Technol 4(7):204211, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2019) Response surface optimization of Cu (II) biosorption onto Candida tropicalis immobilized strontium alginate beads by Box-Behnken experimental design. [1] Burkill HM (1994) The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. Cyanogenic glucoside, acalyphin,(-)-(5R,6S)-5-cyano-5--D-glucopyranosyloxy-6-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1methyl-2-(5,6-dihydro)-pyridone and in addition the 6R-epimer of acalyphin, epiacalyphin and the corresponding pair of N-demethyl derivatives are isolated from methanolic extract of the flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica and these structures are confirmed by X-ray crystallography [12]. The stipules are minute and flowers are sessile on erect axillary spikes longer than the leaf. GOEL Publishing House, Meerut, Ahmed I (1984) Palm Oil Research Institute of Malaysia (PORIM). The .gov means its official. AB - Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. [8] Indian Acalypha - Medicinal Properties and Benefits http://www.home-remedies-guide.com/herbs/indian-acalypha.htm. For ovicidal activity, the percent hatchability is inversely proportional to the concentration of the extracts and directly proportional to the eggs. Majekodunmi, M. Ramla, B.V. Gouri, A. Hussain Suad S.B. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). stream [27] Prema P. (2004) Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants, J Ecobiol. Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies J Ethnopharmacol. J Pharm Anal 6(2):7179, Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, Arunachalam Thirunavukkarasu,Rajarathinam Nithya,Sivanantham Arul Pasupathi,Murugan Prakash&Mayilvahanan Nishanth, Department of Chemical Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, India, Department of Biotechnology, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India, You can also search for this author in Acalypha fimbriata Baill. The seeds are minute, ovoid in shape and pale brown in colors. The results indicated that the ethanol leaf extract in the dose levels of 500 and 750mg/kg inhibited the Viper russelli venom induced lethality, haemorrhage, necrotizing and mast cell degranulation in rats and cardiotoxic, neurotoxic effects in isolated frog tissue in dose dependent manner. Acalypha indica Vell. The chenille plant has all the same uses as the copperleaf but is also especially attractive in hanging containers. Phytochem. Acalyphas are best propagated from stem cuttings, treated with root hormone powder. Several studies have shown that Acalypha indica Linn have antioxidant and anti One of the alternative herbal remedies used to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus is Acalypha indica Efforts are now being made to investigate various therapeutic actions of Acalypha indica plant and their products using model systems.